API Formulir GeoDjangoLink to this heading
GeoDjango menyediakan beberapa bidang formulir khusus dan widget untuk secara penglihatan menampilkan dan merubah data geolokal pada peta. Secara awalan, mereka menggunakan peta ditenagai-OpenLayers, dengan lapisan WMS dasar disediakan oleh NASA.
Argumen bidangLink to this heading
Sebagai tambahan pada form field arguments 1 biasa, bidang formulir GeoDjango mengambil argumen pilihan berikut.
sridLink to this heading
- Field.sridLink to this definition
Ini adalah kode SRID dimana nilai bidang harus dirubah. Sebagai contoh, jika widget peta SRID berbeda dari SRID lebih umumnya digunakan oleh aplikasi anda atau basisdata, bidang akan otomatis merubah nilai masukan menjadi SRID itu.
geom_typeLink to this heading
- Field.geom_typeLink to this definition
You generally shouldn't have to set or change that attribute which should be set up depending on the field class. It matches the OpenGIS standard geometry name.
max_geom_collectionsLink to this heading
- Field.max_geom_collectionsLink to this definition
-
The maximum number of geometry collections the field accepts before refusing to parse the input and raising a
ValidationError. This guards against crashes in the underlying GEOS library when parsing deeply nestedGEOMETRYCOLLECTIONinput. It defaults to198.The limit is applied differently depending on the input format: for well-known text (WKT) it bounds the nesting depth, while for well-known binary (WKB and hex-encoded WKB) it bounds the total number of geometry collections (both breadth and depth). As a result, the same value may accept a wide, shallow collection as WKT but reject it as WKB. For GeoJSON, the limit is not applied at all, since GDAL parses that input type instead.
Increase this value (or set to
None) only if you must accept legitimately deep geometries, since doing so reduces protection against fatal errors.
Kelas-kelas bidang formulirLink to this heading
GeometryFieldLink to this heading
- class GeometryFieldLink to this definition
PointFieldLink to this heading
- class PointFieldLink to this definition
LineStringFieldLink to this heading
- class LineStringFieldLink to this definition
PolygonFieldLink to this heading
- class PolygonFieldLink to this definition
MultiPointFieldLink to this heading
- class MultiPointFieldLink to this definition
MultiLineStringFieldLink to this heading
- class MultiLineStringFieldLink to this definition
MultiPolygonFieldLink to this heading
- class MultiPolygonFieldLink to this definition
GeometryCollectionFieldLink to this heading
- class GeometryCollectionFieldLink to this definition
Widget formulirLink to this heading
GeoDjango form widgets allow you to display and edit geographic data on a
visual map.
Note that none of the currently available widgets supports 3D geometries, hence
geometry fields will fallback using a Textarea widget for such data.
Atribut widgetLink to this heading
Widget GeoDjango adalah berdasarkan-cetakan, jadi atribut-atribut mereka kebanyakan berbeda dari atribut widget Django.
- BaseGeometryWidget.base_layerLink to this definition
-
A string that specifies the identifier for the default base map layer to be used by the corresponding JavaScript map widget. It is passed as part of the widget options when rendering, allowing the
MapWidgetto determine which map tile provider or base layer to initialize (default isNone).
- BaseGeometryWidget.geom_typeLink to this definition
Jenis geometri OpenGis, umumnya disetel oleh bidang formulir.
- BaseGeometryWidget.map_sridLink to this definition
Kode SRID digunakan oleh peta (awalan adalah 4326).
- BaseGeometryWidget.display_rawLink to this definition
Nilai boolean menentukan jika sebuah masukan textarea menunjukkan perwakilan terserial dari geometri saat ini adalah terlihat, utamanya untuk tujuan mencari kesalahan (awalan adalah
False).
- BaseGeometryWidget.supports_3dLink to this definition
Menunjukkan jika edisi dukungan widget dari data 3D (awalan adalah
False).
- BaseGeometryWidget.template_nameLink to this definition
Cetakan digunakan untuk membangun widget peta.
Anda dapat melewatkan atribut widget dalam cara sama yang untuk widget Django apapun. Sebagai contoh:
from django.contrib.gis import forms
class MyGeoForm(forms.Form):
point = forms.PointField(widget=forms.OSMWidget(attrs={"display_raw": True}))
Kelas-kelas widgetLink to this heading
BaseGeometryWidget
- class BaseGeometryWidgetLink to this definition
This is an abstract base widget containing the logic needed by subclasses. You cannot directly use this widget for a geometry field. Note that the rendering of GeoDjango widgets is based on a base layer name, identified by the
base_layerclass attribute.
OpenLayersWidget
- class OpenLayersWidgetLink to this definition
This is the default widget used by all GeoDjango form fields. Attributes are:
- base_layerLink to this definition
-
nasaWorldview
- template_nameLink to this definition
gis/openlayers.html.
- map_sridLink to this definition
3857
OpenLayersWidgetandOSMWidgetinclude theol.jsandol.cssfiles hosted on thecdn.jsdelivr.netcontent-delivery network. These files can be overridden by subclassing the widget and setting thejsandcssproperties of the innerMediaclass (see Aset sebagai pengertian tetap).
OSMWidget
- class OSMWidgetLink to this definition
This widget specialized
OpenLayersWidgetand uses an OpenStreetMap base layer to display geographic objects on. Attributes are:- base_layerLink to this definition
-
osm
- default_latLink to this definition
- default_lonLink to this definition
Nilai awalan tengah garis lintang dan bujur
47dan5, masing-masing, yang bertempat di Perancis Timur.
- default_zoomLink to this definition
Pembesaran peta awalan adalah
12.
The
OpenLayersWidgetnote about using external assets also applies here. See also this FAQ answer abouthttpsaccess to map tiles.
Customizing the base layer used in OpenLayers-based widgetsLink to this heading
To customize the base layer displayed in OpenLayers-based geometry widgets, define a new layer builder in a custom JavaScript file. For example:
path-to-file.js MapWidget.layerBuilder.custom_layer_name = function () {
// Return an OpenLayers layer instance.
return new ol.layer.Tile({source: new ol.source.<ChosenSource>()});
};
Then, subclass a standard geometry widget and set the base_layer:
from django.contrib.gis.forms.widgets import OpenLayersWidget
class YourCustomWidget(OpenLayersWidget):
base_layer = "custom_layer_name"
class Media:
js = ["path-to-file.js"]