The Django admin documentation generatorLink to this heading
Django's admindocs app pulls documentation from the
docstrings of models, views, template tags, and template filters for any app in
INSTALLED_APPS and makes that documentation available from the
Django admin.
IkhtisarLink to this heading
To activate the admindocs, you will need to do
the following:
Add
django.contrib.admindocsto yourINSTALLED_APPS.Add
url(r'^admin/doc/', include('django.contrib.admindocs.urls'))to yoururlpatterns. Make sure it's included before ther'^admin/'entry, so that requests to/admin/doc/don't get handled by the latter entry.Install the docutils Python module (http://docutils.sf.net/).
Optional: Using the admindocs bookmarklets requires
django.contrib.admindocs.middleware.XViewMiddlewareto be installed.
Once those steps are complete, you can start browsing the documentation by going to your admin interface and clicking the "Documentation" link in the upper right of the page.
Documentation helpersLink to this heading
The following special markup can be used in your docstrings to easily create hyperlinks to other components:
Komponen Django |
Peran reStructuredText |
|---|---|
Model |
|
View |
|
Tag templat |
|
Filter templat |
|
Templat |
|
Model referenceLink to this heading
The models section of the admindocs page describes each model in the
system along with all the fields and methods available on it. Relationships
to other models appear as hyperlinks. Descriptions are pulled from help_text
attributes on fields or from docstrings on model methods.
A model with useful documentation might look like this:
class BlogEntry(models.Model):
"""
Stores a single blog entry, related to :model:`blog.Blog` and
:model:`auth.User`.
"""
slug = models.SlugField(help_text="A short label, generally used in URLs.")
author = models.ForeignKey(
User,
models.SET_NULL,
blank=True, null=True,
)
blog = models.ForeignKey(Blog, models.CASCADE)
...
def publish(self):
"""Makes the blog entry live on the site."""
...
View referenceLink to this heading
Each URL in your site has a separate entry in the admindocs page, and
clicking on a given URL will show you the corresponding view. Helpful things
you can document in your view function docstrings include:
A short description of what the view does.
The context, or a list of variables available in the view's template.
The name of the template or templates that are used for that view.
Sebagai contoh:
from django.shortcuts import render
from myapp.models import MyModel
def my_view(request, slug):
"""
Display an individual :model:`myapp.MyModel`.
**Context**
``mymodel``
An instance of :model:`myapp.MyModel`.
**Template:**
:template:`myapp/my_template.html`
"""
context = {'mymodel': MyModel.objects.get(slug=slug)}
return render(request, 'myapp/my_template.html', context)
Template referenceLink to this heading
While admindocs does not include a place to document templates by
themselves, if you use the :template:`path/to/template.html` syntax in a
docstring the resulting page will verify the path of that template with
Django's template loaders. This can be a handy way to
check if the specified template exists and to show where on the filesystem that
template is stored.
Included BookmarkletsLink to this heading
One bookmarklet is available from the admindocs page:
- Dokumentasi untuk laman ini
Buka dari laman apa saja ke laman dokumentasi untuk view yang menghasilkan laman tersebut.
Using this bookmarklet requires that XViewMiddleware is installed and that
you are logged into the Django admin as a
User with
is_staff set to True.