The Django admin documentation generatorLink para este cabeçalho
Django’s admindocs app pulls documentation from the
docstrings of models, views, template tags, and template filters for any app in
INSTALLED_APPS and makes that documentation available from the
Django admin.
Visão GeralLink para este cabeçalho
To activate the admindocs, you will need to do
the following:
Add
django.contrib.admindocsto yourINSTALLED_APPS.Add
path('admin/doc/', include('django.contrib.admindocs.urls'))to yoururlpatterns. Make sure it’s included before the'admin/'entry, so that requests to/admin/doc/don’t get handled by the latter entry.Install the docutils Python module version <0.22 (https://docutils.sourceforge.io/).
Optional: Using the admindocs bookmarklets requires
django.contrib.admindocs.middleware.XViewMiddlewareto be installed.
Once those steps are complete, you can start browsing the documentation by going to your admin interface and clicking the “Documentation” link in the upper right of the page.
Documentation helpersLink para este cabeçalho
The following special markup can be used in your docstrings to easily create hyperlinks to other components:
Django Component |
reStructuredText roles |
|---|---|
Models |
|
Views |
|
Tags de template |
|
Filtros do template |
|
Templates |
|
Model referenceLink para este cabeçalho
The models section of the admindocs page describes each model in the
system along with all the fields, properties, and methods available on it.
Relationships to other models appear as hyperlinks. Descriptions are pulled
from help_text attributes on fields or from docstrings on model methods.
A model with useful documentation might look like this:
class BlogEntry(models.Model):
"""
Stores a single blog entry, related to :model:`blog.Blog` and
:model:`auth.User`.
"""
slug = models.SlugField(help_text="A short label, generally used in URLs.")
author = models.ForeignKey(
User,
models.SET_NULL,
blank=True,
null=True,
)
blog = models.ForeignKey(Blog, models.CASCADE)
...
def publish(self):
"""Makes the blog entry live on the site."""
...
View referenceLink para este cabeçalho
Each URL in your site has a separate entry in the admindocs page, and
clicking on a given URL will show you the corresponding view. Helpful things
you can document in your view function docstrings include:
A short description of what the view does.
The context, or a list of variables available in the view’s template.
The name of the template or templates that are used for that view.
Por exemplo:
from django.shortcuts import render
from myapp.models import MyModel
def my_view(request, slug):
"""
Display an individual :model:`myapp.MyModel`.
**Context**
``mymodel``
An instance of :model:`myapp.MyModel`.
**Template:**
:template:`myapp/my_template.html`
"""
context = {"mymodel": MyModel.objects.get(slug=slug)}
return render(request, "myapp/my_template.html", context)
Template referenceLink para este cabeçalho
While admindocs does not include a place to document templates by
themselves, if you use the :template:`path/to/template.html` syntax in a
docstring the resulting page will verify the path of that template with
Django’s template loaders. This can be a handy way to
check if the specified template exists and to show where on the filesystem that
template is stored.
Included BookmarkletsLink para este cabeçalho
One bookmarklet is available from the admindocs page:
- Documentação para esta página
Leva você de qualquer página para a documentação da view que gera tal página.
Using this bookmarklet requires that XViewMiddleware is installed and that
you are logged into the Django admin as a
User with
is_staff set to True.