{"title":"Django 中的测试","version":"6.0","locale":"zh-hans","docname":"topics/testing/index","url":"/zh-hans/6.0/topics/testing/","canonical":"https://djangodocs.dev/zh-hans/6.0/topics/testing/","summary":"自动化测试是现代 web 开发者非常有用的 bug 消灭工具。你可以使用一组测试 -- 一个 测试套件 -- 来解决或避免一些问题： 当你编写新代码时，你可以利用测试确保代码按照期望的方式运行。 当你重构或修改旧代码，你可以利用测试来确保你的修改不会使应用运行出错。 测试一个 web 应用是一项复杂的任务，因为一个 web…","html":"

Django 中的测试Link to this heading#

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自动化测试是现代 web 开发者非常有用的 bug 消灭工具。你可以使用一组测试 -- 一个 测试套件 -- 来解决或避免一些问题：

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测试一个 web 应用是一项复杂的任务，因为一个 web 应用由多个层次的逻辑组成 -- 从处理 HTTP 请求的层面，到表单验证和处理，再到模板渲染。使用 Django 的测试执行框架和各种实用工具，你可以模拟请求、插入测试数据、检查应用程序的输出，通常验证你的代码是否按照预期执行。

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The preferred way to write tests in Django is using the unittest module\nbuilt-in to the Python standard library. This is covered in detail in the\n编写并运行测试 document.

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You can also use any other Python test framework; Django provides an API and\ntools for that kind of integration. They are described in the\n使用不同的测试框架 section of 进阶测试主题.

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