{"title":"Memasang SpatiaLite","version":"3.1","locale":"id","docname":"ref/contrib/gis/install/spatialite","url":"/id/3.1/ref/contrib/gis/install/spatialite/","canonical":"https://djangodocs.dev/id/3.1/ref/contrib/gis/install/spatialite/","summary":"SpatiaLite menambah dukungan spasial untuk SQLite, merubah itu menjadi basisdata spasial penuh-fitur. Pertama, periksa jika anda dapat memasang SpatiaLite dari…","html":"

Memasang SpatiaLiteLink to this heading#

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SpatiaLite menambah dukungan spasial untuk SQLite, merubah itu menjadi basisdata spasial penuh-fitur.

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Pertama, periksa jika anda dapat memasang SpatiaLite dari paket-paket sistem atau biner.

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For example, on Debian-based distributions that package SpatiaLite 4.2+, try to\ninstall the libsqlite3-mod-spatialite package. For older releases install\nspatialite-bin.

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Untuk macOS, ikuti instructions below1.

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Untuk Windows, anda mungkin menemukan biner pada halaman rumah Gaia-SINS.

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Dalam kasus apapun, anda harus selalu dapat untuk install from source 1.

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Memasang dari sumberLink to this heading#

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GEOS and PROJ.4 harus dipasang sebelum membangun SpatiaLite.

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SQLiteLink to this heading#

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Periksa pertama jika SQLLite disusun dengan R*Tree module. Jalankan antarmuka baris perintah sqlite3 dan masukkan permintaan berikut:

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sqlite> CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE testrtree USING rtree(id,minX,maxX,minY,maxY);\n
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If you obtain an error, you will have to recompile SQLite from source. Otherwise,\nskip this section.

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Untuk memasang dari sumber, unduh arsip sumber penggabungan terakhir dari SQLite download page, dan ekstrak:

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$ wget https://www.sqlite.org/YYYY/sqlite-amalgamation-XXX0000.zip\n$ unzip sqlite-amalgamation-XXX0000.zip\n$ cd sqlite-amalgamation-XXX0000\n
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Selanjutnya, jalankan tulisan configure -- bagaimanapun variabel lingkungan CFLAGS butuh disesuaikan sehingga SQLite mengetahui membangun modul R*Tree:

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$ CFLAGS="-DSQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE=1" ./configure\n$ make\n$ sudo make install\n$ cd ..\n
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Pustaka SpatiaLite (libspatialite)Link to this heading#

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Dapatkan buntalan sumber pustaka SpatiaLite terakhir dari download page:

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$ wget https://www.gaia-gis.it/gaia-sins/libspatialite-sources/libspatialite-X.Y.Z.tar.gz\n$ tar xaf libspatialite-X.Y.Z.tar.gz\n$ cd libspatialite-X.Y.Z\n$ ./configure\n$ make\n$ sudo make install\n
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Petunjuk-petunjuk khusus-macOSLink to this heading#

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Untuk memasang pustaka SpatiaLite dan alat-alat, pengguna macOS dapat memilih diantara Paket KyngChaos dan Homebrew.

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KyngChaosLink to this heading#

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Pertama, ikuti perintah dalam bagian Paket KyngChaos.

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When creating a SpatiaLite database, the spatialite program is required.\nHowever, instead of attempting to compile the SpatiaLite tools from source,\ndownload the SpatiaLite Tools package for macOS, and install spatialite\nin a location available in your PATH. For example:

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$ curl -O https://www.kyngchaos.com/files/software/frameworks/Spatialite_Tools-4.3.zip\n$ unzip Spatialite_Tools-4.3.zip\n$ cd Spatialite\\ Tools/tools\n$ sudo cp spatialite /Library/Frameworks/SQLite3.framework/Programs\n
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Akhirnya, untuk GeoDjango untukd apat menemukan pustaka KyngChaos SpatiaLite, tambah berikut ke settings.py anda

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SPATIALITE_LIBRARY_PATH='/Library/Frameworks/SQLite3.framework/SQLite3'\n
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HomebrewLink to this heading#

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Homebrew menangani semua paket-paket terkair SpatiaLite atas nama anda, termasuk SQLite, SpatiaLite, PROJ, dan GEOS. Memasang mereka seperti ini:

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Code
$ brew update\n$ brew install spatialite-tools\n$ brew install gdal\n
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Akhirnya, untuk GeoDjango untukd apat menemukan pustaka SpatiaLite, tambah berikut ke settings.py anda

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Code
SPATIALITE_LIBRARY_PATH='/usr/local/lib/mod_spatialite.dylib'\n
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