This document will guide you through installing Python 3.8 and Django on\nWindows. It also provides instructions for setting up a virtual environment,\nwhich makes it easier to work on Python projects. This is meant as a beginner's\nguide for users working on Django projects and does not reflect how Django\nshould be installed when developing patches for Django itself.
\nThe steps in this guide have been tested with Windows 10. In other\nversions, the steps would be similar. You will need to be familiar with using\nthe Windows command prompt.
\nDjango is a Python web framework, thus requiring Python to be installed on your\nmachine. At the time of writing, Python 3.8 is the latest version.
\nTo install Python on your machine go to https://python.org/downloads/. The\nwebsite should offer you a download button for the latest Python version.\nDownload the executable installer and run it. Check the boxes next to "Install\nlauncher for all users (recommended)" then click "Install Now".
\nSetelah pemasangan, buka command prompt dan periksa bahwa versi Python cocok dengan versi anda pasang dengan menjalankan:
\n...\\> py --version\npipLink to this heading#pip is a package manager for Python and is included by default with the\nPython installer. It helps to install and uninstall Python packages\n(such as Django!). For the rest of the installation, we'll use pip to\ninstall Python packages from the command line.
It is best practice to provide a dedicated environment for each Django project\nyou create. There are many options to manage environments and packages within\nthe Python ecosystem, some of which are recommended in the Python\ndocumentation.\nPython itself comes with venv for managing\nenvironments which we will use for this guide.
\nTo create a virtual environment for your project, open a new command prompt,\nnavigate to the folder where you want to create your project and then enter the\nfollowing:
\n...\\> py -m venv project-name\nThis will create a folder called 'project-name' if it does not already exist\nand setup the virtual environment. To activate the environment, run:
\n...\\> project-name\\Scripts\\activate.bat\nThe virtual environment will be activated and you'll see "(project-name)" next\nto the command prompt to designate that. Each time you start a new command\nprompt, you'll need to activate the environment again.
\nDjango dapat dipasang dengan mudah menggunakan pip dalam lingkungan maya anda.
Di command prompt, pastikan lignkungan maya anda aktif, dan jalankan perintah berikut:
\n...\\> py -m pip install Django\nIni akan mengunduh dan memasang terbitan Django terakhir.
\nSetelah pemasangan lengkap, anda dapat memeriksa pemasangan Django anda dengan menjalankan django-admin --version di command prompt.
Lihat Dapatkan basisdata anda berjalan untuk informasi pada pemasangan basisdata dengan Django.
\nJika django-admin hanya menampilkan teks bantuan tidak perduli argumen apa yang diberikan, ada kemungkinan masalah dengan berkas terkait di Windows. Periksa jika ada lagi dari satu kumpulan lingkungan variabel untuk menjalankan tulisan Python dalam PATH. Ini biasanya muncul ketika ada lebih dari satu versi Python terpasang.
Jika Anda terhubung ke internet menggunakan proksi, mungkin akan muncul masalah ketika menjalankan py -m pip install Django. Atur variabel environment untuk konfigurasi proksi dalam terminal sebagai berikut:
...\\> set http_proxy=http://username:password@proxyserver:proxyport\n...\\> set https_proxy=https://username:password@proxyserver:proxyport\n