{"title":"Memasang SpatiaLite","version":"2.1","locale":"id","docname":"ref/contrib/gis/install/spatialite","url":"/id/2.1/ref/contrib/gis/install/spatialite/","canonical":"https://djangodocs.dev/id/2.1/ref/contrib/gis/install/spatialite/","summary":"SpatiaLite menambah dukungan spasial untuk SQLite, merubah itu menjadi basisdata spasial penuh-fitur. Pertama, periksa jika anda dapat memasang SpatiaLite dari…","html":"

Memasang SpatiaLiteLink to this heading#

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SpatiaLite menambah dukungan spasial untuk SQLite, merubah itu menjadi basisdata spasial penuh-fitur.

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Pertama, periksa jika anda dapat memasang SpatiaLite dari paket-paket sistem atau biner.

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Sebagai contoh, pada penyaluran berdasarkan-Debian, coba pasang paket spatialite-bin. Untuk penyaluran yang paket SpatiaLite 4.2+, pasang libsqlite3-mod-spatialite.

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Untuk macOS, ikuti instructions below1.

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Untuk Windows, anda mungkin menemukan biner pada halaman rumah Gaia-SINS.

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Dalam kasus apapun, anda harus selalu dapat untuk install from source 1.

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Memasang dari sumberLink to this heading#

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GEOS and PROJ.4 harus dipasang sebelum membangun SpatiaLite.

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SQLiteLink to this heading#

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Periksa pertama jika SQLLite disusun dengan R*Tree module. Jalankan antarmuka baris perintah sqlite3 dan masukkan permintaan berikut:

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sqlite> CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE testrtree USING rtree(id,minX,maxX,minY,maxY);\n
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Jika anda mendapatkan sebuah kesalahn, anda akan harus menyusun kembali SQLite dari sumber. Jika tidak, cukup lewati bagian ini.

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Untuk memasang dari sumber, unduh arsip sumber penggabungan terakhir dari SQLite download page, dan ekstrak:

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$ wget https://www.sqlite.org/YYYY/sqlite-amalgamation-XXX0000.zip\n$ unzip sqlite-amalgamation-XXX0000.zip\n$ cd sqlite-amalgamation-XXX0000\n
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Selanjutnya, jalankan tulisan configure -- bagaimanapun variabel lingkungan CFLAGS butuh disesuaikan sehingga SQLite mengetahui membangun modul R*Tree:

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$ CFLAGS="-DSQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE=1" ./configure\n$ make\n$ sudo make install\n$ cd ..\n
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Pustaka SpatiaLite (libspatialite)Link to this heading#

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Dapatkan buntalan sumber pustaka SpatiaLite terakhir dari download page:

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$ wget https://www.gaia-gis.it/gaia-sins/libspatialite-sources/libspatialite-X.Y.Z.tar.gz\n$ tar xaf libspatialite-X.Y.Z.tar.gz\n$ cd libspatialite-X.Y.Z\n$ ./configure\n$ make\n$ sudo make install\n
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Petunjuk-petunjuk khusus-macOSLink to this heading#

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Untuk memasang pustaka SpatiaLite dan alat-alat, pengguna macOS dapat memilih diantara KyngChaos dan Homebrew.

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KyngChaosLink to this heading#

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Pertama, ikuti perintah dalam bagian KyngChaos.

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Ketika membuat basisdata SpatiaLite, program spatialite diwajibkan. Bagaimanapun, daripada berusaha menyusun alat-alat SpatiaLite dari sumber, unduh SpatiaLite Binaries untuk macOs, dan pasang spatialite dalam tempat tersedia dalam PATH anda. Sebagai contoh:

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$ curl -O https://www.gaia-gis.it/spatialite/spatialite-tools-osx-x86-2.3.1.tar.gz\n$ tar xzf spatialite-tools-osx-x86-2.3.1.tar.gz\n$ cd spatialite-tools-osx-x86-2.3.1/bin\n$ sudo cp spatialite /Library/Frameworks/SQLite3.framework/Programs\n
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Akhirnya, untuk GeoDjango untukd apat menemukan pustaka KyngChaos SpatiaLite, tambah berikut ke settings.py anda

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SPATIALITE_LIBRARY_PATH='/Library/Frameworks/SQLite3.framework/SQLite3'\n
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HomebrewLink to this heading#

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Homebrew menangani semua SpatiaLite paket-paket terkait atas nama anda, termasuk SQLite3, SpatiaLite, PROJ, dan GEOS. Pasang mereka seperti ini:

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$ brew update\n$ brew install spatialite-tools\n$ brew install gdal\n
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Akhirnya, untuk GeoDjango untukd apat menemukan pustaka SpatiaLite, tambah berikut ke settings.py anda

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Code
SPATIALITE_LIBRARY_PATH='/usr/local/lib/mod_spatialite.dylib'\n
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